5. То короткие платья.
4.1. Those are short dresses. 4.2. Those are not (aren’t) short dresses. 4.3. Are those short dresses? 4.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 4.5. Are those short or long dresses? 4.6. They are short dresses. 4.7. What are those dresses like? (What dresses are those? What kind of dresses are those?) 4.8. They are short.
6. Те платья короткие.
5.1. Those dresses are short. 5.2. Those dresses are not (aren’t) short. 5.3. Are those dresses short? 5.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 5.5. Are those dresses short or long? 5.6. They are short. 5.7. What are those dresses like? (What dresses are those? What kind of dresses are those?) 5.8. They are short.
7. Те мои платья.
6.1. Those are my dresses. 6.2. Those are not (aren’t) my dresses. 6.3. Are those my dresses? 6.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 6.5. Are those my or your (her…their…) dresses? 6.6. They are my dresses. 6.7. Whose dresses are those? 6.8. They are mine.
8. Те платья мои.
7.1. Those dresses are mine. 7.2. Those dresses are not mine. 7.3. Are those dresses mine? 7.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 7.5. Are those dresses mine or yours (hers…theirs)? 7.6. They are mine. 7.7. Whose dresses are those? 7.8. They are mine.
9. Те платья в шкафу.
8.1. Those dresses are in the wardrobe. 8.2. Those dresses are not (aren’t) in the wardrobe. 8.3. Are those dresses in the wardrobe? 8.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 8.5. Are those dresses in the wardrobe or in the chest of drawers (sofa…bed…)? 8.6. They are in the wardrobe. 8.7. Where are those dresses? 8.8. They are in the wardrobe.
10. Мои платья на полке.
9.1. My dresses are on the shelf. 9.2. My dresses are not (aren’t) on the shelf. 9.3. Are my dresses on the shelf? 9.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 9.5. Are my dresses on the shelf or on the bed (in the wardrobe…on the chair…)? 9.6. They are on the shelf. 9.7. Where are my dresses? 9.8. They are on the shelf.
Упражнение на отработку THIS, THAT, THESE, THOSE
Exercise 5
1. Этот лев в клетке.
1.1. This lion is in the cage. 1.2. This lion is not (isn’t) in the cage. 1.3. Is this lion in the cage? 1.4. Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 1.5. Is this lion in the cage or in the park (street…flat…)? 1.6. It’s in the cage. 1.7. Where is this lion? 1.8. It’s in the cage.
2. Те тигры в зоопарке.
2.1. Those tigers are in the zoo. 2.2. Those tigers are not (aren’t) in the zoo. 2.3. Are those tigers in the zoo? 2.4. Yes, they are. No they are not (aren’t). 2.5. Are those tigers in the zoo or in the circus (restaurant…cinema…)? 2.6. They are in the zoo. 2.7. Where are those tigers? 2.8. They are in the zoo.
3. Тот рассказ длинный.
3.1. That story is long. 3.2. That story is not (isn’t) long. 3.3. Is that story long? 3.4. Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 3.5. Is that story long or short? 3.6. It’s long 3.7. What story is that? (What is that story like? What kind of story is that?) 3.8. It’s long.
4. Эти актеры сейчас на сцене.
4.1. These actors are on the stage now. 4.2. These actors are not (aren’t) on the stage now. 4.3. Are these actors on the stage now? 4.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not. 4.5. Are these actors on the stage or in the restaurant (bar…party…)now. 4.6. They are on the stage. 4.7. Where are these actors now? 4.8. They are on the stage.
5. Это хороший парк.
5.1. This is a good park. 5.2. This is not (isn’t) a good park. 5.3. Is this a good park? 5.4. Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 5.5. Is this a good or a bad park? 5.6. It’s a good park. 5.7. What park is this (What is this park like? What kind of park is this?) 5.8. It’s good.
6. То красные флаги.
6.1. Those are red flags. 6.2. Those are not (aren’t) red flags. 6.3. Are those red flags? 6.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 6.5. Are those red or white (yellow…green…) flags. 6.6. They are red flags. 6.7. What color are those flags? 6.8. They are red.
7. Те флаги красные
7.1. Those flags are red. 7.2. Those flags are not (aren’t) red. 7.3. Are those flags red? 7.4. Yes, They are. No, they are not (aren’t). 7.5. Are those flags red or white? 7.6. They are red. 7.7. What color are those flags? 7.8. They are red.
Упражнения на отработку PERSONAL PRONOUNS + TO BE (I AM, HE IS, SHE IS, IT IS, YOU ARE, WE ARE, THEY ARE)
Упражнение на отработку I AM
Exercise 6
1. переведите предложение
2. сделайте из него отрицательное предложение
3. сделайте общий вопрос
4. краткие ответы к нему
5. альтернативный вопрос
6. специальный вопрос
пример: Я человек
1. I am a person
2. I am not a person.
3. Am I a person?
4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.
5. Am I a man or an animal?
6. What am I?
1. Я инженер.
1. I am an engineer.
2. I am not an engineer.
3. Am I an engineer?
4. Yes, am. No, I am not.
5. Am I an engineer or a doctor (teacher…student…)?
6. What am i?
2. Я опытный инженер.
1. I am an experienced engineer.
2. I am not an experienced engineer.
3. Am I an experienced engineer?
4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.
5. Am I an experienced or unexperienced engineer?
6. What engineer am I? (What kind of engineer am I?)
3. Я нахожусь на заводе.
1. I am at the factory.
2. I am not at the factory.
3. Am I at the factory?
4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.
5. Am I at the factory or at school (hospital …at university)?
6. Where am I?
4. Я врач.
1. I am a doctor.
2. I am not a doctor.
3. Am I a doctor?
4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.
5. Am I a doctor or a teacher (engineer…shop assistant)?
6. What am I?
5. Я хороший врач.
1. I am a good doctor.
2. I am not a good doctor.
3. Am I a good doctor?
4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.
5. Am I a good or bad doctor?
6. What doctor am I?
6. Я нахожусь в больнице.
1. I am at hospital.
2. I am not at hospital.
3. Am I at hospital?
4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.
5. Am I at hospital or at university (school…home…)?
6. Where am I?
7. Я менеджер.
1. I am a manager.
2. I am not a manager.
3. Am I a manager?
4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.
5. Am I a manager or a doctor (teacher…student…)?
6. What am I?
8. Я менеджер высшего звена.
1. I am a top manager.
2. I am not a top manager.
3. Am I a top manager?
4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.
5. Am I a top manager or a professor (engineer…shop girl…)?
6. What manager am I? (What kind of manager am I?)
9. Я в офисе.
1. I am in the office.
2. I am not in the office.
3. Am I in the office?
4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.
5. Am I in the office or in the bank (at school…at the library…)?
6. Where am I?
Упражнения на отработку YOU ARE
Exercise 7
1. переведите предложение
2. сделайте из него отрицательное предложение
3. сделайте общий вопрос
4. краткие ответы к нему
5. альтернативный вопрос
6. специальный вопрос
Ты учитель.
1. You are a teacher.
2. You are not a teacher.
3. Are you a teacher?
4. Yes, you are. No, you are not.
5. Are you a teacher or a doctor (an engineer…a farmer…)
6. What are you?
Ты плохой учитель.
1. You are a bad teacher.
2. You are not a bad teacher.
3. Are you a bad teacher?
4. Yes, you are. No, you are not (aren’t).
5. Are you a bad or good teacher?
6. What teacher are you? (What kind of teacher are you?)
Ты в школе.
1. You are at school.
2. You are not (aren’t) at school.
3. Are you at school?
4. Yes, you are. No, you are not (aren’t).
5. Are you at school or at university (college…institute…)?
6. Where are you?
2. Ты бизнесмен.
1. You are a businessman.
2. You are not a businessman.
3. Are you a businessman?
4. Yes, you are. No, you are not (aren’t).
5. Are you a businessman or a businesswoman (teacher…student…)?
6. What are you?
Ты успешный бизнесмен.
1. You are a successful businessman.
2. You are not (aren’t) a successful businessman.
3. Are you a successful businessman?
4. Yes, you are. No, you are not (aren’t).
5. Are you a successful businessman or unsuccessful businessman?
6. What businessman are you? (What kind of businessman are you?)
Ты находишься сейчас в бизнес-центре.
1. You are in the business centre now.
2. You are not (aren’t) in the business centre now.
3. Are you in the business centre now?
4. Yes, you are. No, you are not (aren’t).
5. Are you in the business centre or in the office (bar…restaurant…) now?
6. Where are you now?
Ты библиотекарь.
1. You are a librarian.
2. You are not (aren’t) a librarian.
3. Are you a librarian?
4. Yes, you are. No, you are not (aren’t).
5. Are you a librarian or a teacher (doctor…engineer…)?
6. What are you?
Ты старый библиотекарь.
1. You are an old librarian.
2. You are not (aren’t) an old librarian.
3. Are you an old librarian?
4. Yes, you are. No, you are not (aren’t).
5. Are you an old or young librarian?
6. What librarian are you? (What kind of librarian are you?)
Ты находишься сейчас в библиотеке.
1. You are at the library now.