Вахрушев Кирилл Игоревич - ОГЭ-2024. Английский. Все задания открытого банка ФИПИ стр 4.

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D. There are only about 380 children of school age living on the islands. For them, there is a primary and a secondary school in Stanley and three small settlement schools on large farms. Other rural pupils are taught by travelling teachers. Schooling is free and compulsory for children between five and sixteen years of age. The government pays for older students to attend colleges, usually in the UK.


E. The Falkland Islands government is taking advantage of cheap wind power. Since 1996, the government has been investing in the development of alternative sources of energy and can already enjoy the results. The Islands have experimented with other forms of energy, including hydro-electric and solar power. However, these forms cannot match the effectiveness of wind power yet.


F. The Falklands War was fought in 1982 between Argentina and the United Kingdom. It started with the Argentine invasion and occupation of the Falkland Islands and South Georgia. The war lasted 74 days and ended with an Argentine defeat. However, Argentina still has not fully given up its claim to the territory of the islands.


Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.


Текст

A ___

B ___

C ___

D ___

E ___

F ___


Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 1319 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 True), какие не соответствуют (2 False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 Not stated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.


Cambridge University

Cambridge University is the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world (after the University of Oxford) and the seventh-oldest in the world.

The history of Cambridge University began in 1209 when several hundred students arrived in the little town of Cambridge after having walked 60 miles from Oxford. These students were all churchmen and had been studying in Oxford at that city's well-known schools. Life at Oxford was hard for there was constant trouble, even fighting, between the citizens of the town and the students. Then one day a student accidentally killed a man of the town. The Mayor arrested three other students who were innocent and they were put to death. In protest, many students left Oxford, some of them went to Cambridge. And so the new University began.

It was Cambridge University. Of course, there were no Colleges in those early days and student life was very different from what it is now. The students were of all ages and came from anywhere and everywhere. Life in College was strict. The students were forbidden to play games, to sing (except sacred music), to hunt or fish or even to dance. Books were very rare and all the lessons were in the Latin language which students were supposed to speak even among themselves.

In 1440 King Henry VI founded Kings College, and other colleges followed.

Nowadays there are more than 30 different colleges, including five for women students and several mixed colleges, in the University. The number of students in colleges is different: from 30 to 400 or 500.

The training course lasts 4 years. The academic year is divided into 3 terms. The students study natural and technical sciences, law, history, languages, geography, medicine, economics, agriculture, music and many other subjects. After 3 years of study a student may proceed to a Bachelors degree, and later to the degrees of Master and Doctor.

There are many ancient traditions that are still observed at Cambridge. For example, the students are required to wear gowns at lectures, in the University library, in the street in the evening, for dinners in the colleges and for official visits.

All the students must pay for their education classes, examinations, books, laboratories, university hostel, the use of libraries. The cost is high. It depends on college and university speciality. Very few students get grants.

Many great men studied at Cambridge, for example, Bacon (the philosopher), Milton and Byron (the poets), Cromwell (the soldier), Newton (the outstanding physicist), Darwin (who is famous for his theory of evolution) and Kapitsa (the famous Russian physicist).


13 Cambridge University was founded earlier than the University of Oxford.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated


Ответ: ___


14 The citizens of Cambridge were happy to get the university in their town.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated


Ответ: ___


15 Nowadays there are several female colleges in Cambridge University.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated


Ответ: ___


16 Nowadays there are several female colleges in Cambridge University.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated


Ответ: ___


17 The students of Cambridge University have their own dress code.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated


Ответ: ___


18 The education at Cambridge University is free.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated


Ответ: ___


19 There are famous scientists among the graduates of Cambridge University.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated


Ответ: ___


По окончании выполнения заданий 1219 не забудьте перенести свои ответы в БЛАНК ОТВЕТОВ 1! Запишите ответ справа от номера соответствующего задания, начиная с первой клеточки. При переносе ответов на задания 12 цифры или буквы записываются без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов. Каждую цифру или букву пишите в отдельной клеточке в соответствии с приведёнными в бланке образцами.


Раздел 3 (задания по грамматике и лексике)


Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 2028, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 2028.


20 The academic term was coming to its end and Kate decided to arrange a party to celebrate the coming holidays. To be frank, there __________________ one more reason for the party.

BE


21 Kate wanted her classmates to meet someone from her family. She was sure it would impress __________________ and would help her popularity.

THEY


22 Kate __________________ sandwiches in the kitchen when Hugo came in.

MAKE


23 It looks like Im the __________________ guest, doesnt it? Hugo looked embarrassed. Sorry for coming so early.

ONE


24 Oh, its ok, said Kate, Come in! You __________________ me in the kitchen, wont you?

HELP


25 Sure, Hugo entered the room and __________________ in surprise. Are you saying you made all this yourself?

STOP


26 On the table there was a huge pie. It __________________ with different fruit and looked fantastic.

DECORATE


27 No, Kate looked pleased with his reaction. My cousin helped me. She __________________ for the shop. Shell be back any minute.

LEAVE


28 The front door opened and a girl entered. Hugo understood that he __________________ her many times in different TV programmes for teenagers. A TV star? Hugo sounded so silly that both girls burst out laughing.

SEE


Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 2934, так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 2934.


29 Piranhas are South American fish. There are lots of scary stories about them. Most people think that piranhas are very __________________ creatures.

DANGER


30 However, a __________________ from St Andrews University, Anne Magurran, has recently announced that to call piranhas cruel killers is not fair.

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